一對三!央視主播劉欣對話美國電視臺主播,見招拆招為中國發聲

2019-09-13 11:35:46

今年五月,很多人的朋友圈都被“史上首次中美女主播隔空對話”刷屏了。(戳這裡回顧)


時隔3個多月,CGTN主播劉欣繼“中美女主播跨洋對話”之後第二次對話美國主流媒體↓↓↓劉欣在微博上大方表示“With great pleasure!”。


After taking on Fox Business anchor Trish Regan in May, CGTN anchor Liu Xin appeared on U.S. mainstream media again on Tuesday.


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一人對話CNBC三大主播
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CGTN主播劉欣於9月3日應邀以嘉賓身份在美國紐約就中美貿易問題接受美國主流媒體CNBC《華爾街直播室》欄目三位主持人大約12分鐘的採訪。這是劉欣繼“中美女主播跨洋對話”之後第二次以嘉賓身份在美國主流媒體直播節目中就熱點問題發出中國聲音,傳遞中國觀點。


Liu appeared as a guest on CNBC's "Squawk on the Street," which aired on the morning of September 3. A potential rematch with Regan was canceled this week, with the Fox host citing a "scheduling conflict." Once again, Liu's presence brought China's perspective to the world.


據悉,此次受訪正值劉欣在紐約進行的為期七天(9月1日至9月8日)的聯合國相關主題報道採訪活動。9月2日,劉欣在其個人推特賬號釋出預告,稱其將應邀接受CNBC《華爾街直播室》欄目採訪。


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中國消費者受貿易戰影響?

劉欣:日子照舊 沒大影響

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當被CNBC主持人問到中國對於貿易戰的反應時,劉欣說道,中方最新一輪的加稅已經發出一個強有力的訊號。必須承認,貿易戰讓雙方都遭到損失。如果美國政府能夠創造條件恢復談判,中方願意與美方達成一個互利互惠,雙方都能接受的協議,但是美國政府9月1號加稅並不是一個正確的方向。


On China's response to the latest U.S. move to increase tariffs on Chinese imports, Liu mentioned China's countermeasure to increase duties of 5 to 10% on a variety of goods from the U.S.


Liu admitted that the Chinese economy has been hurt, adding that both sides would suffer great losses from the trade war. No one "wants things to get even worse."


China aims to reach a deal, but it is vital that the U.S. side creates the conditions to make the resumption of negotiations possible. However, President Trump's position to impose additional tariffs this September 1 is not in the right direction for talks to resume soon.


在談到普通中國人對於貿易戰的認識時,劉欣介紹道,這幾天我在紐約轉了商場,看了一下標籤上的價格,也問了美國民眾一些問題,他們還沒感受到貿易戰對消費者造成的影響,但是在中國城,商戶已經感受到了貿易戰帶來的影響。在中國,普通老百姓的日子還是照舊,沒有受到太大影響。但是如果你問在出口美國企業的工人,他們已經感受了貿易戰帶來的不確定性。


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就業受創?

劉欣:就業增長 國內消費動力強勁

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在被問到美國企業遷出中國時,劉欣答道,這在2015年就開始了,這是一個正常的價值鏈轉移的現象,企業將工廠搬到勞動力更加低廉的國家,比如越南,比如一些非洲國家。這是一個正常的經濟現象。但是,中國不會因為價值鏈轉移而對越南和非洲國家徵收額外的關稅。


According to Liu, Trump's claim that the trade war is taking effect by relocating jobs and supply chains in China to other countries like Vietnam is totally untenable. 


 “Actually, this started a couple of years ago. Since 2015, companies already started to move to places where costs were lower, to Africa as well. So this is simple economics and we’re not going to put tariffs on African countries or Bangladesh or Vietnam.”


It is in fact the outcome of China's upgraded supply chain. 


劉欣還介紹道,貿易戰並沒有讓中國就業出現很**動。7月資料顯示,中國中小企業就業是增長的。這些小企業非常有韌性,非常靈活。劉欣還說道,中國對於貿易戰不會太擔心,因為中國國內消費動力強勁。


The Chinese economy remains strong. Liu cited that the revenue from the private sector actually went up in July. "They're very resilient. They're very resourceful. You know they're small, so they're flexible. If they see there's some uncertainty here, they may immediately find something else to do."


而美中貿易全國委員會調查顯示,87%的受訪美國企業表示,他們沒有也不打算將業務遷出中國;83%的受訪美國企業表示,過去一年他們沒有削減或停止對華投資。美國榮鼎諮詢公司的資料顯示,今年上半年,美國企業在華投資68億美元,較過去兩年同期均值增長1.5%,逆勢上揚。


According to a Member Survey published by the US-China Business Council in August 2019, the majority of American companies surveyed remain committed to the China market and few are currently divesting existing operations.

圖片來源:US-China Business Council

  

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智慧財產權遭到了盜竊?

劉欣:並沒有,看資料說話

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在談到智慧財產權保護問題時,劉欣說,在華投資的美國公司並沒有認為他們的智慧財產權遭到了盜竊,一個美中商會的調查顯示,只有大約5%的企業認為他們被要求轉讓技術,但是並沒有被強迫。劉欣還說,中國正在加大對於智慧財產權的保護力度,中國也特別注重對於創新的投入,而且還實施了外資投資法。


The survey also shows that only 5 percent of survey respondents report were asked to transfer technology in the past three years.

圖片來源:US-China Business Council

 

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赴美旅遊人數下降?

劉欣:美國做法讓中國人民覺得不受歡迎

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在談到赴美旅遊人數下降時,劉欣說,她這次來美之前在美國大使館看到長長的隊伍在辦理簽證,說明中國遊客還是特別樂意選擇到美國旅遊。只是美國最近的做法讓中國人民覺得不受歡迎,比如美國針對中國留學生的舉動。


When talking about the decreasing number of Chinese tourists to the U.S., Liu highlighted that it is not the Chinese people who do not want to visit America, it is the U.S. that is sending messages that Chinese tourists are not welcome. 


"I was in the American embassy getting the visa for this. I was really surprised at the huge long queue that I had to wait in. I think people have a lot of enthusiasm."


She also mentioned that Chinese students are also suspected of being spies. Liu stressed, "It doesn't really help very much."


據國家留學基金管理委員會統計,2019年1月至3月,中方公派赴美留學的人員中,有182人因簽證問題未能成行,佔計劃派出逾13.5%。而2018年,中方計劃公派赴美留學10313人,其中因簽證問題無法按原計劃赴美人數僅佔計劃派出人員數量的3.2%。


According to the China Scholarship Council, 182 government-funded students and scholars failed to get into the US because of visa restrictions from January to March-13.5 percent of the total. Only 3.2 percent of the total 10,313 government-funded students and scholars were unable to go to the US as a result of visa restrictions in 2018.


在6月3日國務院新聞辦公室舉行的新聞釋出會上,教育部國際合作與交流司副司長徐永吉說,2018年以來,美國以“反間諜”(counterespionage)為由,吊銷或重新審查中方赴美人員的簽證,從自然科學向社會科學擴散。


Since last year, the US has revoked or reexamined the visas of some Chinese citizens under the pretext of "counterespionage", which has spread from the natural science sector to the social sciences.


徐永吉說,上述種種行為已經傷害了中國在美留學人員的尊嚴,也嚴重傷害了中國人民的感情。


"These actions have hurt the dignity of Chinese students in the United States, and also seriously hurt the feelings of the Chinese people," said Xu Yongji, an official with the ministry.


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劉欣直播後接受專訪:想給他們提供全新角度

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直播後,CGTN官方微博Po文發表了對劉欣的獨家專訪。戳下圖看專訪視訊。


和劉欣此前“對辯美國主播翠西”相比,這次直播更是一次“對話”而不是“辯論”,專訪中劉欣明確表示:“我不想跟他們辯論,只想給他們提供一種全新的角度,去理解跟中美關係有關的一些問題。”


Compared with the live discussion between CGTN anchor Liu Xin and Fox Business Network host Trish Regan in May, the appearance of Liu Xin on CNBC’s “Squawk on the Street” this time was more like a “dialogue” than “debate”. Liu Xin said in the exclusive interview: “I didn’t want to debate with them. I just want to provide them with a whole new angle to understand the China-U.S. issue.”


網友們也紛紛為劉欣點贊↓↓↓


為劉欣的淡定從容、見招拆招點贊!


綜合來源:CGTN,中國日報雙語新聞微信公眾號, US-China Business Council




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